![]() ![]() También utilizamos observaciones de velocidades de propagación del fuego, para desarrollar modelos de propagación siguiendo la aproximación empírica del Sistema Canadiense de Evaluación de Peligro de Incendios forestales (CFFDRS). Nuestro trabajo documenta la velocidad de propagación (ROS) en fuegos experimentales e incendios en rodales muertos recientemente por acción del BMP en la Columbia Británica, usando interpretaciones de fotografías oblicuas, mediciones de desplazamiento del fuego por acción del viento, y quemas experimentales. Aunque estudios recientes han usado modelos para simular como el MPB podría afectar la propagación del fuego, el comportamiento del fuego en rodales afectados por MPB ha sido escasamente documentado. ex Loud.) en 20 millones de ha en la Columbia Británica del Canadá desde fines de los 1990s, sgenerando un desafío tanto para los gestores del territorio como para el personal de gestión del fuego. Further studies on fire behaviour in MPB-affected stands are needed, but the present findings can help reduce uncertainty in fire and land management decisions in the interim.Įl escarabajo de pinos de montaña ( Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins MPB) ha provocado la muerte del pino contorta ( Pinus contorta Dougl. Fire intensity is likely higher in early post-MPB stands due to increased ROS, lower crowning thresholds, and greater consumption of fine dead branches. The most likely crown fire initiation threshold ( P = 0.5) was ISI 5.5. Although the dataset is less robust than a strictly experimental approach, fires had faster spread and more crown fire than predicted, with a linear average of 2.7 times higher ROS in best fit models than expected for unaffected pine. ![]() Observations of ROS were associated with corresponding weather measurements from nearby weather stations and non-linear regression curves were fit to paired ROS and Initial Spread Index (ISI) data according to CFFDRS convention. Sixteen fire runs were examined that occurred in mature MPB-affected pine stands from 1 to 5 years since peak attack. Fire spread observations were used to develop ROS models following the empirical approach of the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS). We documented rate of spread (ROS) in experimental fires and wildfires in recent MPB-killed stands in British Columbia using interpretations of oblique photographs, airborne measurements of wildfire spread, and experimental burns. Although recent studies have used models to simulate how MPB might affect fire spread, very little fire behaviour has been documented in MPB-affected stands. ex Loud.) across 20 million hectares of central British Columbia, Canada, since the late 1990s, challenging land managers as well as fire management personnel. The mountain pine beetle ( Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins MPB) has killed lodgepole pines ( Pinus contorta Dougl. ![]()
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